50 Important MCQs on Indian Aesthetics from UGC NET English perspective
50 Important MCQs on Indian Aesthetics from UGC NET English perspective
Here are 50 Important Indian aesthetic MCQs from the UGC NET English perspective along with the answers below the options:
1. Who is considered the father of Indian aesthetics?
a) Bharata
b) Kalidasa
c) Tagore
d) Anandavardhana
Answer: a) Bharata
2. Which text outlines the principles of Natyashastra?
a) Ramayana
b) Mahabharata
c) Vedas
d) Arthashastra
Answer: a) Ramayana
3. Who among the following is known for his concept of Rasa in Indian aesthetics?
a) Rabindranath Tagore
b) Anandavardhana
c) Abhinavagupta
d) Bharata
Answer: c) Abhinavagupta
4. Who wrote the famous work "Kavyadarsha"?
a) Kalidasa
b) Bharata
c) Anandavardhana
d) Dandin
Answer: c) Anandavardhana
5. The concept of "Shringara" in Indian aesthetics is related to which emotion?
a) Love
b) Fear
c) Anger
d) Disgust
Answer: a) Love
6. Which of the following is not one of the Navarasas?
a) Hasya
b) Karuna
c) Shoka
d) Bala
Answer: d) Bala
7. The concept of "Rasa" is primarily associated with which form of Indian art?
a) Drama
b) Painting
c) Sculpture
d) Dance
Answer: a) Drama
8. Who introduced the concept of "Dhvani" in Indian aesthetics?
a) Bharata
b) Anandavardhana
c) Abhinavagupta
d) Bhamaha
Answer: b) Anandavardhana
9. Which of the following is considered the highest aesthetic sentiment according to Indian aesthetics?
a) Shanta
b) Vatsalya
c) Viraha
d) Bhakti
Answer: d) Bhakti
10. The term "Alamkara" in Indian aesthetics refers to:
a) Rhetorical figures of speech
b) Musical notes
c) Dance movements
d) Architectural designs
Answer: a) Rhetorical figures of speech
11. The Indian aesthetic theory is mainly based on which of the following texts?
a) Ramayana
b) Mahabharata
c) Natyashastra
d) Manusmriti
Answer: c) Natyashastra
12. Who among the following is known for his work "Dasa Rupaka"?
a) Bharata
b) Kalidasa
c) Dandin
d) Anandavardhana
Answer: a) Bharata
13. Which of the following emotions is associated with the Rasa "Adbhuta"?
a) Disgust
b) Wonder
c) Love
d) Compassion
Answer: b) Wonder
14. The concept of "Riti" in Indian aesthetics is associated with:
a) Style
b) Rhythm
c) Form
d) Content
Answer: a) Style
15. Who wrote the work "Kavyaprakasha"?
a) Dandin
b) Bhamaha
c) Mammata
d) Rajasekhara
Answer: c) Mammata
16. The concept of "Sahrdaya" in Indian aesthetics refers to:
a) An expert critic
b) A skilled artist
c) A knowledgeable audience
d) A talented musician
Answer: c) A knowledgeable audience
17. The term "Vibhava" in Indian aesthetics refers to:
a) Excitement
b) Feeling
c) Stimulus
d) Conclusion
Answer: c) Stimulus
18. Who among the following emphasized the importance of "Gunas" in Indian aesthetics?
a) Bharata
b) Anandavardhana
c) Abhinavagupta
d) Dandin
Answer: b) Anandavardhana
19. The concept of "Yaksha Prashna" is related to which text in Indian aesthetics?
a) Natyashastra
b) Kavyaprakasha
c) Dasa Rupaka
d) Kavyadarsha
Answer: a) Natyashastra
20. "Kavya" in Indian aesthetics refers to:
a) Poetry
b) Drama
c) Prose
d) Music
Answer: a) Poetry
21. Who among the following is known for his work "Sahityadarpana"?
a) Bharata
b) Kalidasa
c) Viswanatha Kaviraja
d) Bhamaha
Answer: c) Viswanatha Kaviraja
22. The concept of "Dhvani" primarily deals with:
a) Sound
b) Meaning
c) Gesture
d) Color
Answer: b) Meaning
23. The concept of "Alamkara" is closely associated with:
a) Ornamentation
b) Structure
c) Plot
d) Characterization
Answer: a) Ornamentation
24. "Vibhava" and "Anubhava" together constitute:
a) Theme
b) Plot
c) Character
d) Emotion
Answer: d) Emotion
25. Who among the following emphasized "Rasa" as the ultimate goal of poetry?
a) Bharata
b) Kalidasa
c) Anandavardhana
d) Abhinavagupta
Answer: a) Bharata
26. "Shanta" rasa is associated with:
a) Tranquility
b) Love
c) Laughter
d) Fear
Answer: a) Tranquility
27. "Sringara" rasa is primarily associated with:
a) Romance
b) Courage
c) Compassion
d) Disgust
Answer: a) Romance
28. The term "Nayaka" in Indian aesthetics refers to:
a) Hero
b) Villain
c) Mentor
d) Sidekick
Answer: a) Hero
29. The concept of "Dhwani" is closely associated with which of the following?
a) Suggestion
b) Narration
c) Description
d) Explanation
Answer: a) Suggestion
30. Who among the following is known for the concept of "Vakro
kti" in Indian aesthetics?
a) Anandavardhana
b) Abhinavagupta
c) Bharata
d) Kalidasa
Answer: a) Anandavardhana
31. The term "Rasa" literally means:
a) Emotion
b) Expression
c) Art
d) Form
Answer: a) Emotion
32. The concept of "Dhwani" is mainly discussed in which text?
a) Kavyadarsha
b) Kavyaprakasha
c) Sahityadarpana
d) Natyashastra
Answer: c) Sahityadarpana
33. Who among the following is known for his work "Kuntala Kumara Sambhava"?
a) Bharavi
b) Bhasa
c) Bhatti
d) Kalidasa
Answer: d) Kalidasa
34. "Karuna" rasa is associated with which emotion?
a) Sadness
b) Joy
c) Disgust
d) Anger
Answer: a) Sadness
35. Who among the following emphasized "Alamkara" as the ornament of poetry?
a) Anandavardhana
b) Bhamaha
c) Mammata
d) Rajasekhara
Answer: b) Bhamaha
36. "Ananda" rasa is associated with which emotion?
a) Joy
b) Fear
c) Anger
d) Disgust
Answer: a) Joy
37. Who among the following is known for his work "Katha Sarit Sagara"?
a) Kalidasa
b) Somadeva
c) Bana
d) Bharavi
Answer: b) Somadeva
38. The concept of "Dhvani" is closely associated with which aspect of literature?
a) Sound
b) Theme
c) Character
d) Plot
Answer: a) Sound
39. The term "Riti" primarily deals with:
a) Style
b) Content
c) Form
d) Theme
Answer: a) Style
40. Who among the following emphasized "Guna" as the essence of poetry?
a) Bharata
b) Dandin
c) Anandavardhana
d) Bhamaha
Answer: d) Bhamaha
41. "Viraha" rasa is associated with which emotion?
a) Separation
b) Fear
c) Joy
d) Anger
Answer: a) Separation
42. The concept of "Rasa" is closely associated with:
a) Audience
b) Character
c) Plot
d) Emotion
Answer: d) Emotion
43. "Shringara" rasa is primarily associated with which emotion?
a) Love
b) Anger
c) Joy
d) Sadness
Answer: a) Love
44. Who among the following is known for his work "Raghuvamsha"?
a) Bharavi
b) Bhasa
c) Bhatti
d) Kalidasa
Answer: d) Kalidasa
45. The concept of "Rasa" is primarily discussed in which text?
a) Kavyadarsha
b) Natyashastra
c) Kavyaprakasha
d) Sahityadarpana
Answer: b) Natyashastra
46. "Adbhuta" rasa is associated with which emotion?
a) Wonder
b) Fear
c) Anger
d) Disgust
Answer: a) Wonder
47. Who among the following emphasized the concept of "Vibhava" in Indian aesthetics?
a) Bharata
b) Anandavardhana
c) Abhinavagupta
d) Bhamaha
Answer: a) Bharata
48. "Vibhava" and "Anubhava" together create:
a) Emotion
b) Plot
c) Theme
d) Character
Answer: a) Emotion
49. The term "Alamkara" primarily deals with:
a) Ornamentation
b) Structure
c) Plot
d) Characterization
Answer: a) Ornamentation
50. Who among the following emphasized the importance of "Rasa" in Indian aesthetics?
a) Bharata
b) Kalidasa
c) Anandavardhana
d) Abhinavagupta
Answer: a) Bharata
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