Who is known as the "father of American poetry"?
a) Walt Whitman
b) Edgar Allan Poe
c) William Cullen Bryant
d) Henry Wadsworth Longfellow Answer: c) William Cullen Bryant Explanation: Bryant’s "Thanatopsis" is considered one of the earliest major American poems.
"Leaves of Grass" is a seminal work by:
a) Ralph Waldo Emerson
b) Walt Whitman
c) Robert Frost
d) Emily Dickinson Answer: b) Walt Whitman Explanation: It celebrates the individual and the democratic spirit.
Who wrote the poem "Because I could not stop for Death"?
a) Sylvia Plath
b) Emily Dickinson
c) Marianne Moore
d) Hilda Doolittle Answer: b) Emily Dickinson Explanation: It’s one of Dickinson's most famous meditations on death and immortality.
Who authored The Scarlet Letter?
a) Herman Melville
b) Edgar Allan Poe
c) Nathaniel Hawthorne
d) Washington Irving Answer: c) Nathaniel Hawthorne Explanation: A classic of American Romanticism, exploring sin and guilt in Puritan society.
Which novel is considered a defining text of the Harlem Renaissance?
a) Native Son
b) Their Eyes Were Watching God
c) The Color Purple
d) Beloved Answer: b) Their Eyes Were Watching God Explanation: Written by Zora Neale Hurston, it explores Black womanhood in the South.
Who is known for the novel Moby-Dick?
a) Herman Melville
b) Mark Twain
c) Henry James
d) William Faulkner Answer: a) Herman Melville Explanation: A symbolic epic of obsession and the American experience.
Robert Frost is best known for writing about:
a) Urban life
b) Rural New England
c) War and conflict
d) Feminist themes Answer: b) Rural New England Explanation: His poems reflect nature and simple life with philosophical depth.
Who wrote Song of Myself?
a) Ezra Pound
b) Walt Whitman
c) Wallace Stevens
d) T.S. Eliot Answer: b) Walt Whitman Explanation: Part of "Leaves of Grass," celebrating the self and humanity.
Who is the author of The Waste Land, though born in America?
a) Robert Lowell
b) Wallace Stevens
c) Hart Crane
d) T.S. Eliot Answer: d) T.S. Eliot Explanation: Though he later became a British citizen, Eliot was born in St. Louis, Missouri.
Who wrote The Bell Jar under the pseudonym Victoria Lucas?
a) Anne Sexton
b) Sylvia Plath
c) H.D.
d) Adrienne Rich Answer: b) Sylvia Plath Explanation: It's a semi-autobiographical novel exploring mental illness.
Mark Twain’s real name was:
a) Samuel Langhorne Clemens
b) Henry David Thoreau
c) Washington Irving
d) Stephen Crane Answer: a) Samuel Langhorne Clemens Explanation: Twain is known for Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer.
"I, too, sing America" is a poem by:
a) Langston Hughes
b) Claude McKay
c) Paul Laurence Dunbar
d) James Baldwin Answer: a) Langston Hughes Explanation: A major voice of the Harlem Renaissance, Hughes celebrated Black identity.
Who wrote The Road Not Taken?
a) Wallace Stevens
b) Robert Frost
c) Carl Sandburg
d) Allen Ginsberg Answer: b) Robert Frost Explanation: One of the most quoted American poems, often misinterpreted.
Who wrote The Grapes of Wrath?
a) F. Scott Fitzgerald
b) John Steinbeck
c) Upton Sinclair
d) William Faulkner Answer: b) John Steinbeck Explanation: A powerful depiction of the Dust Bowl migration.
"Howl" is a poem by:
a) Robert Creeley
b) Allen Ginsberg
c) Jack Kerouac
d) Lawrence Ferlinghetti Answer: b) Allen Ginsberg Explanation: It became an anthem for the Beat Generation.
Who is the author of Beloved, a novel exploring the legacy of slavery?
a) Alice Walker
b) Maya Angelou
c) Toni Morrison
d) Gloria Naylor Answer: c) Toni Morrison Explanation: Morrison won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1993.
Henry James is best known for writing:
a) Modernist poetry
b) Gothic fiction
c) Psychological novels
d) Nature essays Answer: c) Psychological novels Explanation: His work explores consciousness and moral complexity.
Ernest Hemingway's writing style is often described as:
a) Sparse and understated
b) Ornate and flowery
c) Academic and dense
d) Symbolic and abstract Answer: a) Sparse and understated Explanation: His “iceberg theory” shaped modern fiction.
Which writer created the character of Nick Carraway?
a) F. Scott Fitzgerald
b) John Updike
c) Truman Capote
d) William Faulkner Answer: a) F. Scott Fitzgerald Explanation: Carraway narrates The Great Gatsby.
Who is the author of Go Tell It on the Mountain?
a) Ralph Ellison
b) James Baldwin
c) Richard Wright
d) W.E.B. Du Bois Answer: b) James Baldwin Explanation: Baldwin’s first novel deals with identity, religion, and family.
Who won the Pulitzer Prize for The Color Purple?
a) Alice Walker
b) Toni Morrison
c) Maya Angelou
d) Lorraine Hansberry Answer: a) Alice Walker Explanation: The novel explores African-American womanhood.
Who wrote the poem A Supermarket in California, featuring Walt Whitman as a character?
a) Ezra Pound
b) Allen Ginsberg
c) Robert Lowell
d) Carl Sandburg Answer: b) Allen Ginsberg Explanation: The poem blends nostalgia, consumerism, and sexuality.
Which poet is known for the long poem Paterson?
a) Wallace Stevens
b) William Carlos Williams
c) Hart Crane
d) John Ashbery Answer: b) William Carlos Williams Explanation: It’s a modernist epic rooted in American life and speech.
Ralph Waldo Emerson was a central figure in which movement?
a) Realism
b) Gothic
c) Transcendentalism
d) Minimalism Answer: c) Transcendentalism Explanation: Emerson emphasized self-reliance and nature.
Invisible Man is a novel by:
a) James Baldwin
b) Richard Wright
c) Ralph Ellison
d) August Wilson Answer: c) Ralph Ellison Explanation: A landmark novel exploring race, identity, and invisibility in society.
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