LITERARY SPHERE

🛑 ELT Terminology – 5 Marks (Essay-Type Answer) English Language Teaching (ELT) terminology refers to the key concepts, methods, and technical terms used in the field of teaching and learning English as a second or foreign language. These terms help teachers, students, and researchers understand how language is acquired, how learning takes place, and how classroom practices can be made more effective. One important set of terms relates to approaches to second language acquisition, such as the Behaviourist Approach, the Cognitive Approach, and Communicative Language Teaching. These approaches explain how learners internalise new language through imitation, mental processing, meaning-making, and real communication. Another important area of ELT terminology involves methods and materials of teaching, including terms like the Grammar-Translation Method, Direct Method, Audio-Lingual Method, and Task-Based Language Teaching. These terms describe different ways of planning lessons and ...