Sangam Literature: A Glimpse into Ancient Tamil Civilization Image source: Wikipedia Sangam literature, often regarded as one of the oldest and richest literary traditions in India, offers a fascinating window into the life, culture, and values of ancient Tamil civilization. It refers to a body of classical Tamil literature created by a group of poets, scholars, and sages during the Sangam period (approximately 300 BCE to 300 CE) in Tamil Nadu and surrounding regions. Origins and Context The term "Sangam" refers to a gathering of Tamil poets, often believed to have taken place in three legendary councils, where literary works were composed, refined, and compiled. The word "Sangam" itself signifies a “confluence” of thoughts and artistic expressions. The earliest Sangam literature was written in Tamil, a Dravidian language, and its primary focus was on society, love, war, and nature. The Three Sangams The Sangam period is traditionally divided into three stages,...